How Does an Air Conditioner Work?

How Does an Air Conditioner Work?

Whether it’s unbearably hot outside or you’re looking to upgrade your current air conditioning system, you may wonder how air conditioners work and the best way to keep your home cool and comfortable. We at Agape Air Heating & Cooling understand that you want to ensure your AC unit works properly and efficiently! That’s why we are here to provide expert solutions for your air conditioning repair in Gilbert, AZ, and surrounding areas.

How Does an Air Conditioner Operate?

Air conditioners work by cycling refrigerant through four parts: compressor, condenser coil, expansion valve, and evaporator coil. Each part performs a specific function within this cycle:

Compressor: This part compresses pressure on the refrigerant gas, so it changes from liquid to gas form. This creates heat that needs to be removed from your home during air conditioning operation for cooling effect.

Condenser Coil: The compressor functions as a fan-driven external heat exchanger by forcing hot refrigerant gas through condenser coils, dissipating the heat away.

Expansion Valve: After the refrigerant has been cooled in condenser coils, it travels through an expansion valve or orifice tube, where its volume is dramatically reduced. This process results in a further decrease in its temperature.

Evaporator Coil: The AC unit progresses to an evaporator coil filled with either cold water or a refrigerant. This depends on whether you have opted for a central air conditioning system or a window-based one. Fans are then used to blow across this radiator to create chilled airflow, which will enter your living space and cool it down even further.

Refrigerant Cycle

The heart of the air conditioning system is the refrigerant cycle. Refrigerant is a chemical compound that absorbs and releases heat as it circulates through the system. The refrigerant cycle begins when the compressor pressurizes the refrigerant, causing it to heat up and turn into a gas. The hot gas is then sent to the condenser coil outside, cooled down, and turned back into a liquid.

The fluid refrigerant is then sent to the evaporator coil inside your home. As the refrigerant passes through the coil in your AC, it absorbs heat from the air, which cools the air down. The conditioned air is then circulated back into your home through ductwork.

The cycle is then restarted by sending the refrigerant back to the compressor.

This process dissipates heat and helps manage corrosive gases that naturally build up in the atmosphere over time and can affect efficiency if left unchecked for an extended period. If repairs or replacements are necessary, contact Agape Air Heating & Cooling today! We provide a free consultation regarding any concerns you may have about AC installation in Gilbert, AZ!

Schedule a Consultation with Agape Air Heating & Cooling

Agape Air Heating & Cooling takes great pride in providing top-notch air conditioning services. Our experienced technicians can solve all your needs, including AC replacement in Gilbert, AZ, and the surrounding areas. Contact us today and book a meeting with one of our experts and keep your home cool and comfortable!